The poem, written in some 7,400 dactylic hexameters, is divided into six untitled books, and explores epicurean physics through richly poetic language and. The poem, written in dactylic hexameter, is divided into six books, and concentrates heavily on epicurean physics. Click anywhere in the line to jump to another position. The introduction itself is for the most part unchanged updates appear in three notes but the section. In it, he set out to explicate the universe, embracing and refuting ideas of the great greek philosophers. A useful recent translation of lucretius on the nature of. Latham, introduction and notes by john godwin, penguin revised edition 1994, isbn 0140446109.
Commentary, books ivvi, addenda, indexes, bibliography. In the present reprint the translation has been adapted. T lucreti cari rerum natura libri sex translation abebooks. Readers will share our excitement in the discovery of this accurate and fluent prose rendering. I have translated from my own text published in the bibliotheca oxoniensi. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country.
I care about clarity and ease of reading more than accuracy or aesthetics. The poem is divided into six books or sections and. Jun 26, 2011 i dont have an answer and its been ages since i read lucretius, but i can recommend the encyclopedia of literary translation into english as a possible source for an answer. In the first place, the study of lucretius has made considerable advances. Until today i was unaware of a 2010 edition of on the nature of things produced by ian johnston and available at the website linked here that site states. On the nature of things by lucretius, part of the internet classics archive. For a rich text format of the entire poem in a single document, please use the. For a more detailed description of the contents of each book, please consult the. Mother of aeneas and his race, darling of men and venus, aid me in my work gods, nurturing venus, a who beneath the smoothmoving heavenly signs fill with yourself the sea fullladen with ships, the earth that bears the crops, since through you every kind of living thing is conceived and rising up looks on the light of the sun. The translator of lucretius faces a number of editorial choices because the. Study science in order to rid yourself of unneccesary fears, especially of the gods and death. On the nature of things by lucretius the internet classics archive.
This book represents the primary source of modern knowledge on epicurean thought, and it played an important role in the development of atomism. On the nature of things lucretius, martin ferguson smith. On the nature of things is a firstcentury bc didactic poem by the roman poet and philosopher lucretius c. Martin ferguson smiths work on lucretius is both well known and highly regarded. An xml version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer perseus any modifications you make. The way things are by lucretius goodreads share book. Mourners, the elderly, nature and memmius raise their voices to debate the issue of mortality. Check our home page for introductory material on epicurus by clicking here. Its earliest published translation into any language french did not occur until 1650. Book i 94k book ii 106k book iii 95k book iv 117k book v 9k book vi 122k download. The poem explores lucretius belief about the gods, humanity, the senses, the world, and the universe, all through the philosophical framework of epicurus. Book iii deals with the soul, its nature, and its fate. Little is known of his life, although two tantalizing bits of gossip were passed on by st.
Very little is known of the poets life, though a sense of his character and personality emerges vividly from his. On the nature of things has been divided into the following sections. Please click here to go to our dedicated site for lucretius. Book i 94k book ii 106k book iii 95k book iv 117k book v 9k book vi 122k. A word cloud of the leonard translation of lucretius the nature of things. Lucretius was a proponent of the epicurean school of thought which originated in athens a. This sumptuous account of a secular cosmos argues that the soul is mortal, that pleasure is the object of life, and that humanity has free will, among other ideas. My main goal is to understand epicurean philosophy, though of course it would be nice if it sounded good too. I have found other editions to be either too abridged, or too advanced in their expectations of the students ability with latin.
But of course i admire lucretius and his predecessor, epicurus and his predecessor because he really buckled down and looked out at the world, and inside himself, and showed in his logic the possible fortitude of the human mind. On the nature of things work by lucretius britannica. For this edition, professor smith provides a revised translation, new introduction, headnotes and. Then throughout seas and mountains and sweeping torrents and the leafy dwellings of birds and verdant plains, striking alluring love into the breasts of all creatures, you cause them greedily to beget their generations after their kind.
Humphries easy, varied lines are thoroughly readable. For if thy life aforetime and behind to thee was grateful, and not all thy good was heaped as in sieve to flow away and perish unavailingly, why not, even like a. Stallingss recent penguin lucretius as another choice for latinless anglophone readers of the enigmatic epicurean. This elegant new translation at last restores the poetry to one of the greatest and most influential poems in the western tradition. Aug 04, 2012 on the nature of the universe by titus lucretius carus, 1871, impensis g. Lucretius begins by invoking the name of venus as a creative force, appealing to memmius to whom the. Titus lucretius carus was probably born in the early first century b. Lucretius project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks read. Mortal, what hast thou of such grave concern that thou indulgest in too sickly plaints. Lucretius titus lucretius carus lucretius oxford scholarly editions. Once more, if nature should of a sudden send a voice abroad, and her own self inveigh against us so. Lucretius was the first writer known to introduce roman readers to epicurean philosophy. This sumptuous account of a secular cosmos argues that the soul is mortal, that pleasure is the. The book summarizes and explains the principles of epicureanism, a philosophy founded by the greek philosopher epicurus around 300 bc.
Epicureanism was a missionary philospohy, aiming to give man happiness by making him selfsufficient. From epicurean tenets lucretius dramatises and creates images for the follies of superstitious fears, passions, ambitions, attachment to nature, guilty. Mar 09, 2001 martin ferguson smiths work on lucretius is both well known and highly regarded. The title of lucretiuss work translates that of the chief work of epicurus, peri physeos on nature. Lucretius regarded him as the spiritual savior of mankind. This work is licensed under a creative commons attributionsharealike 3. Its entries compare different translations, and there appears to be an entry for lucretius. For if thy life aforetime and behind to thee was grateful, and not all thy good was heaped as in sieve to flow away and perish unavailingly, why not. Perpetual rounds versus fixed states in book 3, lucretius offers several. The version read here is an english verse translation written by william. The title of lucretius s work translates that of the chief work of epicurus, peri physeos on nature. Proem mother of rome, delight of gods and men, dear venus that beneath the gliding stars makest to teem the manyvoyaged main and fruitful lands for all of living things. The internet classics archive on the nature of things by.
Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system. This sumptuous account of a secular cosmos argues that the soul is mortal, that pleasure is the object of life, and. Drydens motives in translating lucretius appear to be twofold. Enthusiastic followers of the collection highlight might recall previous features where we discussed the allegorical and programmatic content of some decorated title pages. Prepared from the sphere library book, translated martin ferguson smith 1969. Comprehensive commentary by cyril bailey, oxford university press 1947. Humphries admirable and exciting translation makes it easy to grasp the shape and the magnitude of lucretius conception. The slavitt lucretius emphasis mine follows on the heels of a. Ian johnstons new poetic translation brings out the full emotional range of this great work and captures the restless and intense urgency of the original text.
It is a formidable task to put 7,500 latin hexameter lines into english verse, but mr. Written with the intent of explaining epicurean philosophy to the romans, the original poem was divided into six books and written in dactylic hexameter. This study guide consists of approximately 68 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of on the nature of things. On the nature of things, 1951 prose translation by r. Hide browse bar your current position in the text is marked in blue. The poem was lost during the middle ages, rediscovered in 1417, and first printed in 1473.
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